Nigerian Last Names
These Nigerian last names come from Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa, Edo, Efik, Ijaw, Tiv and other communities, listed A to Z with meanings, from familiar names like Adeyemi and Okafor to regional ones such as Obaseki, Bassey and Horsfall.
232 real surnames with meanings, A to Z.
A
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Abdullahi
Servant of God (Hausa)
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Abimbola
Born into wealth (Yoruba)
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Abiodun
Born during a festival (Yoruba)
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Abubakar
Father of Bakr; after the first caliph (Hausa-Fulani)
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Adamu
Adam (Hausa)
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Adebayo
The crown meets joy (Yoruba)
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Adebowale
The crown has returned home (Yoruba)
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Adedeji
The crown becomes two (Yoruba)
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Adegoke
The crown ascends to the height (Yoruba)
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Adejumo
Royalty gathers together (Yoruba)
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Adekunle
The crown fills the house (Yoruba)
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Adeleke
The crown prevails (Yoruba)
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Adeleye
The crown has dignity (Yoruba)
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Ademola
The crown joined with wealth (Yoruba)
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Adeniran
The crown continues the lineage (Yoruba)
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Adeniyi
The crown has honor (Yoruba)
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Adeola
Crown of wealth (Yoruba)
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Adeoye
Crown of titles; royalty with honor (Yoruba)
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Adesanya
The crown repays my suffering (Yoruba)
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Adesina
The crown opens the way (Yoruba)
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Adetokunbo
The crown came from across the sea (Yoruba)
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Adewale
The crown has come home (Yoruba)
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Adewumi
The crown pleases me (Yoruba)
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Adeyemi
The crown befits me (Yoruba)
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Adeyinka
The crown surrounds me (Yoruba)
-
Afolabi
Born into wealth and honor (Yoruba)
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Afolayan
Walks proudly with wealth (Yoruba)
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Agu
Leopard (Igbo)
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Ahmadu
Ahmad; most praiseworthy (Hausa-Fulani)
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Ajayi
Child born face down (Yoruba)
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Akande
The brave one has come (Yoruba)
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Akinade
Valor of the crown (Yoruba)
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Akinola
Valor of wealth (Yoruba)
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Akinsanya
The brave one avenges (Yoruba)
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Akintola
Valor is worthy of wealth (Yoruba)
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Akinwale
The brave one has come home (Yoruba)
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Akinyemi
Valor befits me (Yoruba)
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Akpan
First son (Ibibio)
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Akume
Tiv family name of Benue State
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Alagoa
Nembe Ijaw family name
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Aliyu
Ali; exalted (Hausa)
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Amachree
Kalabari Ijaw royal house (Amakiri)
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Amadi
Freeborn man; nobleman (Igbo)
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Aminu
Trustworthy; faithful (Hausa)
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Anyanwu
The sun (Igbo)
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Aondoakaa
From Aondo, God (Tiv)
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Archibong
Efik royal house name of Calabar
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Ardo
Fulani clan leader; herd chief
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Asuquo
Efik traditional name
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Audu
Servant; Hausa form of Abdu
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Ayinde
The praised one has come (Yoruba)
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Ayodele
Joy has come home (Yoruba)
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Ayoola
Joy of wealth (Yoruba)
B
-
Baba
Father; elder (Hausa)
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Babajide
Father has risen again (Yoruba)
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Babalola
Father is wealth (Yoruba)
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Babatunde
Father has returned (Yoruba)
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Balogun
War chief; Yoruba military title
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Bamidele
Follow me home (Yoruba)
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Bassey
Efik name, possibly from Abasi, God
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Bawa
Servant; devotee (Hausa)
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Bello
Fulani name, associated with Sultan Muhammad Bello of Sokoto (Hausa-Fulani)
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Briggs
Kalabari Ijaw trading-house name, from English
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Buhari
From al-Bukhari, the hadith scholar (Hausa-Fulani)
C
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Chibueze
God is king (Igbo)
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Chidi
God exists (Igbo)
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Chidozie
God has fixed it (Igbo)
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Chiemeka
God has done great things (Igbo)
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Chikwe
If God agrees (Igbo)
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Chinwe
God owns; belongs to God (Igbo)
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Chukwu
God; the great spirit (Igbo)
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Chukwudi
God exists; God is present (Igbo)
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Chukwuebuka
God is great (Igbo)
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Chukwuemeka
God has done great things (Igbo)
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Chukwuka
God is greater (Igbo)
-
Chukwuma
God knows (Igbo)
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Ciroma
Crown prince title (Hausa and Kanuri)
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Clark
Ijaw family name of English origin
D
-
Dada
Child born with naturally curly or locked hair (Yoruba)
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Danfodio
Son of the learned one (Fulfulde fodiyo)
-
Danjuma
Son born on Friday (Hausa)
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Danladi
Son born on Sunday (Hausa)
-
Dappa
Ijaw family name of the Niger Delta
-
Dauda
David (Hausa)
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Dogara
Rely on God (Hausa)
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Duke
Efik trading-house name of Calabar, from English
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Durojaiye
Wait and enjoy life (Yoruba)
E
-
Ebere
Mercy (Igbo)
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Edet
Efik and Ibibio traditional day name
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Effiong
Efik and Ibibio traditional name
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Eke
Python; also Eke market day (Igbo)
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Ekpenyong
Efik name linked to the Ekpe society
-
Ekpo
Ancestral spirit; masquerade society (Ibibio)
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Ekwueme
One who says and does (Igbo)
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Emeka
Great deeds (Igbo)
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Essien
Ibibio family name
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Etim
Efik and Ibibio traditional day name
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Eweka
Name of early Benin kings (Edo)
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Eyo
Efik trading-house name (Eyo Honesty)
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Eze
King (Igbo)
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Ezeani
King of the land (Igbo)
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Ezenwa
Possibly king of children (Igbo)
F
-
Fadahunsi
Ifa answered me (Yoruba)
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Fagbemi
Ifa supports me (Yoruba)
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Fakunle
Ifa fills the house (Yoruba)
-
Falana
Ifa opens the way (Yoruba)
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Fashola
Ifa creates wealth (Yoruba)
-
Fawole
Ifa enters the house (Yoruba)
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Fayemi
Ifa befits me (Yoruba)
G
-
Galadima
Senior Hausa court title; heir apparent
-
Gambo
Child born after twins (Hausa)
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Garba
Hausa given name used as surname
H
-
Haruna
Aaron (Hausa)
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Henshaw
Efik trading-house name of Calabar, from English
-
Horsfall
Kalabari Ijaw trading-house name, from English
I
-
Ibrahim
Abraham (Hausa)
-
Idowu
Child born after twins (Yoruba)
-
Idris
Enoch; studious one (Hausa)
-
Ifeanyi
Nothing is impossible with God (Igbo)
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Igbinedion
Edo (Benin) family name
-
Ige
Child born feet first (Yoruba)
-
Igwe
Heaven; sky; traditional ruler (Igbo)
-
Ike
Strength; power (Igbo)
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Ikenna
Strength of the father (Igbo)
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Ilori
Child conceived before menses resumed; special treasure (Yoruba)
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Inyang
River (Efik)
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Iroegbu
Enmity does not kill (Igbo)
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Isa
Jesus (Hausa)
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Ita
Efik and Ibibio traditional name
J
-
Jalo
Fulani clan name (Jallo)
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Jibrin
Gabriel (Hausa)
K
-
Kehinde
Second twin; the one who came last (Yoruba)
L
-
Lamido
Ruler; emir (Fulfulde)
-
Lawal
From Arabic al-Awwal, the first (Yoruba and Hausa)
M
-
Madaki
Senior Hausa court title; commander
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Makinde
The brave one has arrived (Yoruba)
-
Mamman
Hausa form of Muhammad
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Mba
Nation; community (Igbo)
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Modu
Kanuri form of Muhammad
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Muhammad
Praised one; after the Prophet (Hausa-Fulani)
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Musa
Moses (Hausa)
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Mustapha
The chosen one (Hausa and Kanuri)
N
-
Ndukwe
If life agrees; may life permit (Igbo)
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Nnamdi
My father lives (Igbo)
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Nwabueze
A child is a king (Igbo)
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Nwachukwu
Child of God (Igbo)
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Nwadike
Child of a brave man (Igbo)
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Nwafor
Child born on Afor market day (Igbo)
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Nwankwo
Child born on Nkwo market day (Igbo)
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Nweke
Child born on Eke market day (Igbo)
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Nwosu
Possibly child dedicated to a deity (Igbo)
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Nwoye
Child born on Oye market day (Igbo)
O
-
Obasanjo
The king repays me (Yoruba)
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Obaseki
Edo (Benin) family name; begins with Oba, king
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Obi
Heart; ancestral homestead (Igbo)
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Obioma
Good heart; kind-hearted (Igbo)
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Obiora
Heart of the people (Igbo)
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Ogbeide
Edo (Benin) family name
-
Ogbonna
Father's namesake; image of the father (Igbo)
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Oghene
God (Urhobo and Isoko)
-
Ogunbiyi
Ogun gave birth to this one (Yoruba)
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Ogunde
Ogun has come (Yoruba)
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Ogundele
Ogun arrives home (Yoruba)
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Ogundipe
Ogun consoles; Ogun comforts (Yoruba)
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Ogunlana
Ogun opens the way (Yoruba)
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Ogunleye
Ogun has dignity; Ogun is honored (Yoruba)
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Ogunsanya
Ogun repays my suffering (Yoruba)
-
Ogunyemi
Ogun befits me (Yoruba)
-
Ojo
Boy born with the cord around his neck (Yoruba)
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Okafor
Male born on Afor market day (Igbo)
-
Oke
Child born in the caul (Yoruba)
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Okeke
Male born on Eke market day (Igbo)
-
Okon
Efik and Ibibio traditional day name
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Okonkwo
Male born on Nkwo market day (Igbo)
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Okorie
Male born on Orie market day (Igbo)
-
Okoro
Young man; boy (Igbo)
-
Okoye
Male born on Oye (Orie) market day (Igbo)
-
Okpara
First son (Igbo)
-
Oladapo
Wealth merges together (Yoruba)
-
Oladele
Wealth arrives home (Yoruba)
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Oladipo
Wealth increases (Yoruba)
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Olaleye
Wealth has dignity (Yoruba)
-
Olaniyan
Wealth is something to be proud of (Yoruba)
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Olaniyi
Wealth has honor (Yoruba)
-
Olatunji
Wealth reawakens; honor is renewed (Yoruba)
-
Olawale
Wealth has come home (Yoruba)
-
Olayemi
Wealth befits me (Yoruba)
-
Olufemi
God loves me (Yoruba)
-
Olumide
My lord has come (Yoruba)
-
Olusegun
God has conquered (Yoruba)
-
Oluwaseun
We thank God (Yoruba)
-
Oluwole
God has entered the house (Yoruba)
-
Omoregie
Possibly 'the child is royal' (Edo)
-
Onuoha
Voice of the people (Igbo)
-
Onwuka
Death is greater (Igbo)
-
Onyeama
Who knows? (Igbo)
-
Onyeka
Who is greater than God? (Igbo)
-
Onyekachi
Who is greater than God? (Igbo)
-
Opara
First son (Igbo variant)
-
Ortom
Tiv family name of Benue State
-
Osaghae
From Osa, God (Edo)
-
Osagie
Possibly 'God has willed it' (Edo)
-
Ovie
King (Urhobo)
-
Oyedele
Title arrives home (Yoruba)
-
Oyeleke
Title prevails (Yoruba)
-
Oyewole
Title enters the house (Yoruba)
-
Oyeyemi
Title befits me (Yoruba)
-
Oyinlola
Honey of wealth; sweetness of honor (Yoruba)
S
-
Salami
Peace; from Arabic salam (Yoruba Muslim)
-
Sani
Second-born; from Arabic thani (Hausa)
-
Sarki
King; emir (Hausa)
-
Shehu
Sheikh; after Shehu Usman dan Fodio
-
Shettima
Kanuri royal court title
-
Sowande
Possibly Sango came looking for me (Yoruba)
-
Suleiman
Solomon (Hausa)
-
Suswam
Tiv family name of Benue State
T
-
Taiwo
First twin; taste the world (Yoruba)
-
Tamuno
God (Kalabari Ijaw)
-
Tanko
Boy born after several girls (Hausa)
-
Tarka
Tiv family name of central Nigeria
-
Tinubu
Yoruba family name, borne by the 19th-century Lagos merchant Madam Tinubu
U
-
Uche
Will; mind; wisdom (Igbo)
-
Uchenna
Will of the Father, God (Igbo)
-
Udoh
Ibibio family name
-
Ugwu
Hill; honor; dignity (Igbo)
-
Ukaegbu
Talk does not kill (Igbo)
-
Umar
Long-lived; after the second caliph (Hausa)
-
Usman
Uthman; after the third caliph and Usman dan Fodio
W
-
Waziri
Vizier; chief minister (Hausa)
Y
-
Yahaya
John; he lives (Hausa)
-
Yakubu
Jacob (Hausa)
-
Yusuf
Joseph (Hausa)
Generate random nigerian surnames
Filter by first letter, length and rarity, add a first name to preview the full name, then copy or save your favorites.
Results (6)
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Chinwe
God owns; belongs to God (Igbo)
-
Akinade
Valor of the crown (Yoruba)
-
Yusuf
Joseph (Hausa)
-
Sowande
Possibly Sango came looking for me (Yoruba)
-
Idowu
Child born after twins (Yoruba)
-
Akinola
Valor of wealth (Yoruba)
No surnames match those filters. Try a different letter or length.
Saved names
Names you save will appear here. They stay in this browser only.
Prefixes that unlock Yoruba and Igbo names
Yoruba names are built from meaningful parts, and a few prefixes cover much of the list. Ade means crown or royalty, so Adeyemi is the crown befits me and Adebayo the crown meets joy. Ogun is the orisa of iron, as in Ogunleye and Ogundele. Ola means wealth or honour, Akin valour, Oye a chieftaincy title and Olu or Oluwa God or lord, as in Olufemi, God loves me. Reading the prefix tells you the family's original emphasis.
Igbo names in the list work in a similar way. Chukwu means God, so Chukwuemeka is God has done great things and Chukwudi God exists. Nwa means child, Eze king and Obi heart or homestead. Okafor, Okeke, Okonkwo and Okoye point to the four market days of the Igbo week, Afor, Eke, Nkwo and Orie, and mark a boy born on that day. Nwafor and Nweke follow the same logic for a child born on Afor or Eke.
Names from the north, the Delta and Middle Belt
Hausa and Fulani names in the north are mostly Islamic given names used as family names, such as Abubakar, Bello, Ibrahim, Musa, Usman and Yusuf. Others come from traditional titles: Sarki means king or ruler, Galadima and Waziri are senior court offices, and Madaki is a title for a leading official. Kanuri names from Borno, like Shettima and Modu, add another northern layer to the list, alongside Fulani names such as Ardo and Jalo.
The south and the Middle Belt bring many more languages. Edo names often start with Osa, meaning God, as in Osagie and Osaghae, while Efik and Ibibio families carry names like Bassey, Effiong, Akpan and Ekpo. In the Niger Delta, some Ijaw and Kalabari trading houses took English names long ago, which is why Briggs and Horsfall are Nigerian, alongside house names like Amachree. Tiv names such as Tarka and Akume, and Urhobo names like Ovie, round out the picture.
Widespread Nigerian last names and search tips
Names you will meet again and again include Adeyemi, Adebayo, Ogunleye and Babatunde among the Yoruba, Okafor, Okeke, Eze and Nwosu among the Igbo, and Bello, Abubakar, Musa and Ibrahim in the north. Many Nigerians also carry English or Christian surnames from missionary schools and colonial records. A few older English names, such as Duke and Henshaw in Calabar, have been Nigerian for generations and appear in the list too.
The search box checks both names and meanings, so typing crown, God or king pulls together names from different languages that share an idea. Typing a prefix such as ade, ogun or chukwu shows a whole family of related names at once. Spellings vary in real life, as with Adewumi and Adewunmi, so try a shorter fragment if you cannot find a name. The letter bar is handy for the long A and O sections.
Frequently asked questions
What are the most common Nigerian last names?
There is no single national ranking that everyone agrees on, but names like Adeyemi, Bello, Okafor, Ibrahim, Musa, Abubakar, Adebayo, Eze and Okeke are very widespread. Which names feel most common depends heavily on the region, since the north, southwest and southeast each have different naming traditions.
What does Ade mean in Nigerian last names?
Ade is Yoruba for crown and points to royalty or nobility, often in a family linked to a ruling lineage. It begins many names in the list, such as Adeyemi, the crown befits me, and Adewale, the crown has come home. Families without royal ties sometimes use it too.
Why do some Nigerian names describe the day of birth?
Igbo tradition counts a four-day market week, Eke, Orie, Afor and Nkwo, and many names record the day a child was born. Okafor is a boy born on Afor, Okeke on Eke, Okonkwo on Nkwo and Okoye on Orie. They began as given names and over time became family names.
Are Briggs and Horsfall really Nigerian names?
Yes. In the Niger Delta, some Ijaw and Kalabari trading families took English names during centuries of Atlantic trade, and those names became family names. Briggs and Horsfall are now firmly Nigerian and belong to families in Rivers State and nearby areas.
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